EU Council Supports Simplified Animal Welfare Legislation
EU - The European Commission has reviewed current animal welfare legislation and has called for a simplified EU legislative framework. At the 2176th Agriculture and Fisheries Council meeting, the Council has welcomed the ongoing work by the Commission and supports the need to take a holistic approach in future work on the welfare of animals. Editor, Charlotte Johnston, outlines the latest situation.Strategy for the Protection and Welfare of Animals 2012-2015
The aim of the strategy is to
simplify animal welfare legislation and ultimately to facilitate its enforcement. Furthermore,
the Commission will consider a new EU framework to increase transparency and adequacy of
information to consumers and the establishment of a network of reference centres.
In addition,
the Commission stresses the need to reinforce or make better use of actions which the
Commission already performs, including the development of tools to strengthen Member
States' compliance with existing legislation, support for international cooperation, the
establishment of a level playing field for European producers, and the provision of
appropriate information to consumers and the public.
Several Member States have supported the Commission’s considerations as regards the
introduction of a simplified EU legislative framework based on outcome-based animal
welfare indicators. However, at the same time, they have stressed that indicators cannot
necessarily replace specific resource-based provisions.
The Council has welcomed the work done by the European Commission, and emphasises that simplification of the EU legislative framework for the protection of
animals can be a useful instrument for alleviating the administrative burdens on operators and
authorities but must not lead to a decline in standards for the protection of animals or a
lowering of ambitions to improve animal welfare EU-wide.
It suggested that simplification of the EU legislative framework for the protection of
animals can be a useful instrument for alleviating the administrative burdens on operators and
authorities but must not lead to a decline in standards for the protection of animals or a
lowering of ambitions to improve animal welfare EU-wide.
It was mentioned that indicators, such
as those developed by Welfare Quality®, need further development to be both practicable and
effective from a legislative point of view. Additionally, the need to broaden the scope of EU
legislation also to cover other species, including wild animals kept in captivity as well as dogs
and cats kept or traded in the context of economic activity, was mentioned.
A number of Member States have expressed concerns regarding the challenges posed by
globalization to the competiveness of the EU farming sectors and have stressed that the new
strategy should not pose a threat to the economic sustainability of these sectors and should not
put them at an economic disadvantage due to varying welfare standards worldwide, while
others have underlined that animal welfare is a value in itself.
Animal transportation
In November 2010, the Commission adopted its report on the impact of the Transport Regulation.
On 15 March 2012, the European Parliament adopted Written Declaration 49/2011 requesting
the establishment in the European Union of a maximum time limit of eight hours for the
transportation of live animals to slaughter.
In the report the Commission concludes that the Regulation has had beneficial impact on the
welfare of animals during transport. However, as problems still remain, there is room for
improvement, which could be achieved by different actions.
The issues raised by Member States concerning the Commission’s report and the Transport
Regulation in general have been intensively discussed in the appropriate preparatory bodies of
the Council, as have the recommendations in the strategy on animal welfare and the outcome
of the conference.
The Council encourages the Commission to pursue, in the near future, the additional actions outlined
in the report on the Transport Regulation and in doing so take into account scientific
evidence, such as the EFSA opinions. Priority should be given to dissemination of
Commission guidance on interpretation of different aspects of the Regulation, which have
given rise to uncertainty when interpreting the Regulation, such as the term “economic
activity”.
It was also suggested that the Commission examine the possibility of adopting implementing rules in
relation to livestock vessels and other areas where it is particularly important to ensure
adequate and uniform enforcement of the legislation, such as internal height, loading densities
for different weight categories of pigs, and certain standards for the approval of means of
transport, including design of watering devices and the temperature monitoring system.
Finally the Council has called on the Commission to strengthen its international strategy on animal welfare in
order to increase the value of animal welfare, to limit distortions of competition and to aim at
ensuring at least equivalence between EU and third country operators, particularly in bilateral
trade agreement negotiations, and encourages the Commission to promote EU standards and
knowledge as regards the protection and welfare of animals in multilateral fora such as OIE,
WTO and FAO.
Further ReadingYou can view the full report by clicking here. |
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